Glossary, Joanna Dabek

20 null terms

(to) Pledge
verb
To make a serious or formal promise to give or do something.
Example: She will call on the faithful to pledge devotion three times.
fr: S'engager
(to) Undergo
verb
To experience, endure, or sustain.
Example: Before the first attempts, you should undergo a medical examination.
fr: Subir
Bogus
adjective
Not genuine or true (used in a disapproving manner when deception has been attempted).
Example: A bogus insurance claim.
fr: Frauduleux
Burial
noun
The act of burying a dead body.
Example: Burial at the Cemetery of Grenoble at 11am.
fr: Enterrement
Chairman
noun
A person who presides over a company's board of directors, a committee, a debate, an administrative department, etc.
Example: In December 1903 he was chairman of the tariff commission.
fr: Président
Commitment
noun
1: an obligation, promise, etc. that restricts one's freedom of action. 2: the referral of a bill to a committee or legislature.
Example: The time has come to translate our political commitment into action.
fr: Engagement
Complaint
noun
1: the act of complaining; an expression of grievance. 2: a statement by which a civil proceeding in a magistrates' court is commenced.
Example: Where the complaint is withdrawn, the proceedings may be terminated.
fr: Plainte
Dispute
noun
1: to argue, debate, or quarrel about (something). 2: a disagreement or argument.
Example: The dispute involves two British companies who manufacture children's suitcases.
fr: Litige
Heir / Heiress
noun
The person legally succeeding to all property of a deceased person, irrespective of whether such person died testate or intestate, and upon whom devolves as well as the rights the duties and liabilities attached to the estate.
Example: The rich and only heir of a powerful Japanese family.
fr: Héritier / Héritière
Hustler
noun
A person who obtains money by fraud or deceit.
Example: My stepfather was a gangster, a straight-up street hustler.
fr: Escroc
Leather
noun
A material consisting of the skin of an animal made smooth and flexible by tanning, removing the hair, etc.
Example: The luxury rooms are beautifully decorated in leather and velvet.
fr: Cuir
Monitor
verb
To observe or record (the activity or performance) of (an engine or other device).
Example: The transport of products is monitored in real time thanks to an app.
fr: Surveiller
Plaintiff
noun
A person who brings a civil action in a court of law.
Example: I'm intrigued enough to allow plaintiff to argue contraceptive fraud.
fr: Plaignant
Preservative
noun
Something that preserves or tends to preserve, a chemical added to foods to inhibit decomposition.
Example: Our cooked meals contain no added preservatives and are eco-friendly.
fr: Conservateur
Slaughter
noun
The killing of animals, esp. for food.
Example: The planned slaughter capacity is 569,000 head per year.
fr: Abattage
Sustainable
adjective
1: capable of being sustained. 2: (of economic development, energy sources, etc.) capable of being maintained at a steady level without exhausting natural resources or causing severe ecological damage.
Example: The composition of your profucts does not respect our criteria in terms of sustainable development.
fr: Durable
Threat
verb
A declaration of the intention to inflict harm, pain, or misery.
Example: He threats to report his friend to the police.
fr: Menacer
Undertake
verb
Promise to do a particular thing.
Example: The firm undertook to keep price increases to a minimum.
fr: Entreprendre
Venture
noun
A business enterprise.
Example: I'm looking for investment in my internet venture.
fr: Entreprise
Withdraw
verb
To take or draw back or away; remove.
Example: The notified body shall withdraw certificates which are no longer valid.
fr: Retirer